Standardised Parenteral Nutrition

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Standardised Parenteral Nutrition

Parenteral nutrition (PN) has become an integral part of clinical management of very low birth weight premature neonates. Traditionally different components of PN are prescribed individually considering requirements of an individual neonate (IPN). More recently, standardised PN formulations (SPN) for preterm neonates have been assessed and may have advantages including better provision of nutri...

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Safe parenteral nutrition and the role of standardised feeds

Workload pressure on pharmacies through increased demands for parenteral nutrition (PN) is leading to a growing trend in the use of commercially manufactured PN (‘standard feeds’) and away from individually ‘tailored’ prescriptions. This is sometimes justified on grounds of safety, although many areas of risk remain inherent in the process of PN provision. In fact there is little to suggest tha...

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Standardised neonatal parenteral nutrition formulations – an Australasian group consensus 2012

Standardised parenteral nutrition formulations are routinely used in the neonatal intensive care units in Australia and New Zealand. In 2010, a multidisciplinary group was formed to achieve a consensus on the formulations acceptable to majority of the neonatal intensive care units. Literature review was undertaken for each nutrient and recommendations were developed in a series of meetings held...

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Parenteral nutrition.

Nutritional insufficiency, leading to early growth deficits has long-lasting effects, including short stature and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. Early enteral feeding is commonly limited by immaturity of gastrointestinal motor function in preterm neonates. To ensure that a stressed premature infant receives an adequate but not excessive amount of glucose, the amount of carbohydrate delivered...

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Home parenteral nutrition.

The need for long term parenteral nutrition is no longer in itself adequate justification for keeping a child in hospital. With the development of both the nutritional support industry and hospital outreach services, parenteral nutrition at home has become a practical option. The necessary organisation and supervision remain complex, however, so that home parenteral nutrition (HPN) is best coor...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nutrients

سال: 2013

ISSN: 2072-6643

DOI: 10.3390/nu5041058